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  • Methyl alcohol

Methyl alcohol

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    Specialty Chemicals

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Product Profile

Methyl Alcohol

   CAS No.: 67-56-1
   Synonyms / IUPAC Name: Methanol; Wood Alcohol
   Molecular Formula: CH₃OH
   Molecular Weight: ~32.04 g/mol
   Appearance: Colorless, clear, volatile liquid with a mild alcoholic odor


Physicochemical Properties (Typical)

  • Melting Point: ~ –94 °C
  • Boiling Point: ~ 64.7 °C
  • Density: ~ 0.79 g/cm³ at 20 °C
  • Solubility: Completely miscible with water
  • Flash Point: ~ 11–20 °C
  • Other Notes: Vapors heavier than air; may form explosive mixtures with air

Quality & Compliance Standards

  • Typical Purity: ≥ 99.5%
  • Appearance: Clear liquid without visible impurities
  • Key Specification Indicators:
    • Assay of methanol content
    • Moisture content
    • Color and clarity
    • Impurity and residue levels
  • Storage Recommendation: Store sealed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat or ignition sources

Applications / Uses

  • Solvent for coatings, inks, paints, adhesives and cleaning fluids
  • Raw material for producing formaldehyde, acetic acid and various methyl derivatives
  • Fuel component and industrial energy source
  • Used in laboratory and industrial extraction, purification and processing

Safety & Handling

  • Flammability: Highly flammable; vapors may ignite at a distance
  • Health Hazards:
    • Inhalation may cause dizziness, nausea, or CNS effects
    • Severe exposure may affect vision or be toxic if ingested
    • Skin contact may cause irritation
  • Precautions:
    • Use only with adequate ventilation
    • Wear protective gloves and eye protection
    • Keep away from sparks, heat, and static discharge
  • Reactivity / Incompatibilities: Avoid strong oxidizers, acids, alkalis and ignition sources

Packaging & Storage

  • Packaging: Supplied in sealed, solvent-compatible industrial containers
  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sunlight, heat and incompatible materials
  • Shelf Life: Stable under recommended storage; inspect containers periodically

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